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Hostile work environment harassment requires, under the law, a link between the hostility by a coworker or supervisor that is based on a protected characteristic, such as gender, disability, race, or creed. Just because a boss is mean does not necessarily constitute a legal claim for hostile work environment. On the other hand, if the motivation of the boss is based on circumstantial evidence of sexual harassment or discrimination based on a disability or some other suspect classification, then an employee may have a claim for hostile work environment harassment.

The further requirements for hostile work environment sexual harassment are that the harassment is either “serious” and/or “pervasive”. “Serious” generally means that there was an unwanted and offensive touching or threat thereof. “Pervasive” means sexually harassing conduct that consists of more than a few isolated incidents, that is hostile or abusive to employees because of their sex, and frequent enough to alter the conditions of employment and create an abusive work environment. Note that a sexually objectionable environment must be both objectively and subjectively offensive. That means that not only must a particular plaintiff perceive the workplace as hostile or abusive, but also that a reasonable person, considering all the circumstances, would share the same perception of a hostile or abusive workplace.

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  • Broderick Law Firm
    2600 El Camino Real, Suite 506
    Palo Alto, CA 94306
    650.857.9000 Phone
    650.857.1100 Fax
    brodericklaw@brodericklaw.com

  • The Broderick Law Firm for Victims of Sexual Harassment and Employment Discrimination

    Sexual Harassment and Discrimination

    Sexual harassment can include unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, verbal conduct, or physical conduct which affect or interfere with an individual’s work performance or create an offensive work environment for that individual.

    Sexual discrimination can include failure to hire or adverse employment action due to gender or sexual orientation. The Broderick Law Firm believes strongly in the fair treatment of all individuals regardless of sex and is committed to representing individuals who have been victims of sexual harassment in the workplace. Mr. Broderick has the experience and knowledge necessary to help you recover the damages you are due. He will vigorously pursue your claim of sexual harassment or sexual discrimination to get you a positive result.

    “Quid Pro Quo” Sexual Harassment

    “Quid Pro Quo” sexual harassment is when a supervisor makes sexual conduct of an employee a condition for employment benefits or advancement or a condition for avoiding adverse employment action or for advancement.

    Hostile Work Environment Sexual Harassment

    Hostile work environment sexual harassment occurs when an employee is subject to unwelcome sexual advances or offensive gender-related language or behavior that is sufficiently severe or pervasive from the perspective of a reasonable person with the same fundamental characteristics as the offended employee.

    This type of harassment must be sufficiently severe or pervasive to alter the conditions of the offended employee’s employment and create an abusive environment. A single instance of sexual harassment in the “hostile work environment” context may be sufficient, but repeated instances increase the severity of the events, so that a reasonable person would be more likely to find the conduct sexually harassing due to its repetition.

    In regard to unwanted sexual advances, a complaining employee must generally show that he or she gave notice that the advances are unwelcome.

    Although favoritism by a supervisor towards an employee with whom the supervisor is having a consensual sexual affair does not ordinarily constitute harassment of other employees, a pattern of sexual favoritism may constitute a hostile work environment in the event that the message by management is that sexual affairs are a way to get ahead in the workplace.

    Retaliation

    It is illegal for an employer to retaliate against a sexual harassment or discrimination victim for making a claim of sexual harassment, for participating in a sexual harassment investigation, or for opposing discriminatory practices.

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